SQL Serverテーブルの主キーをリストアップするには？

--List all tables primary keys
select * from information_schema.table_constraints
where constraint_type = 'Primary Key'

SELECT TC.TABLE_NAME as [Table_name], TC.CONSTRAINT_NAME as [Primary_Key]
 FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS TC
 INNER JOIN INFORMATION_SCHEMA.CONSTRAINT_COLUMN_USAGE CCU
 ON TC.CONSTRAINT_NAME = CCU.CONSTRAINT_NAME
 WHERE TC.CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'PRIMARY KEY' AND
 TC.TABLE_NAME IN
 (SELECT [NAME] AS [TABLE_NAME] FROM SYS.OBJECTS 
 WHERE TYPE = 'U')

/* CAST IS DONE , SO THAT OUTPUT INTEXT FILE REMAINS WITH SCREEN LIMIT*/
WITH   ALL_KEYS_IN_TABLE (CONSTRAINT_NAME,CONSTRAINT_TYPE,PARENT_TABLE_NAME,PARENT_COL_NAME,PARENT_COL_NAME_DATA_TYPE,REFERENCE_TABLE_NAME,REFERENCE_COL_NAME) 
AS
(
SELECT  CONSTRAINT_NAME= CAST (PKnUKEY.name AS VARCHAR(30)) ,
        CONSTRAINT_TYPE=CAST (PKnUKEY.type_desc AS VARCHAR(30)) ,
        PARENT_TABLE_NAME=CAST (PKnUTable.name AS VARCHAR(30)) ,
        PARENT_COL_NAME=CAST ( PKnUKEYCol.name AS VARCHAR(30)) ,
        PARENT_COL_NAME_DATA_TYPE=  oParentColDtl.DATA_TYPE,        
        REFERENCE_TABLE_NAME='' ,
        REFERENCE_COL_NAME='' 

FROM sys.key_constraints as PKnUKEY
    INNER JOIN sys.tables as PKnUTable
            ON PKnUTable.object_id = PKnUKEY.parent_object_id
    INNER JOIN sys.index_columns as PKnUColIdx
            ON PKnUColIdx.object_id = PKnUTable.object_id
            AND PKnUColIdx.index_id = PKnUKEY.unique_index_id
    INNER JOIN sys.columns as PKnUKEYCol
            ON PKnUKEYCol.object_id = PKnUTable.object_id
            AND PKnUKEYCol.column_id = PKnUColIdx.column_id
     INNER JOIN INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS oParentColDtl
            ON oParentColDtl.TABLE_NAME=PKnUTable.name
            AND oParentColDtl.COLUMN_NAME=PKnUKEYCol.name
UNION ALL
SELECT  CONSTRAINT_NAME= CAST (oConstraint.name AS VARCHAR(30)) ,
        CONSTRAINT_TYPE='FK',
        PARENT_TABLE_NAME=CAST (oParent.name AS VARCHAR(30)) ,
        PARENT_COL_NAME=CAST ( oParentCol.name AS VARCHAR(30)) ,
        PARENT_COL_NAME_DATA_TYPE= oParentColDtl.DATA_TYPE,     
        REFERENCE_TABLE_NAME=CAST ( oReference.name AS VARCHAR(30)) ,
        REFERENCE_COL_NAME=CAST (oReferenceCol.name AS VARCHAR(30)) 
FROM sys.foreign_key_columns FKC
    INNER JOIN sys.sysobjects oConstraint
            ON FKC.constraint_object_id=oConstraint.id 
    INNER JOIN sys.sysobjects oParent
            ON FKC.parent_object_id=oParent.id
    INNER JOIN sys.all_columns oParentCol
            ON FKC.parent_object_id=oParentCol.object_id /* ID of the object to which this column belongs.*/
            AND FKC.parent_column_id=oParentCol.column_id/* ID of the column. Is unique within the object.Column IDs might not be sequential.*/
    INNER JOIN sys.sysobjects oReference
            ON FKC.referenced_object_id=oReference.id
    INNER JOIN INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS oParentColDtl
            ON oParentColDtl.TABLE_NAME=oParent.name
            AND oParentColDtl.COLUMN_NAME=oParentCol.name
    INNER JOIN sys.all_columns oReferenceCol
            ON FKC.referenced_object_id=oReferenceCol.object_id /* ID of the object to which this column belongs.*/
            AND FKC.referenced_column_id=oReferenceCol.column_id/* ID of the column. Is unique within the object.Column IDs might not be sequential.*/

)

select * from   ALL_KEYS_IN_TABLE
where   
    PARENT_TABLE_NAME  in ('YOUR_TABLE_NAME') 
    or REFERENCE_TABLE_NAME  in ('YOUR_TABLE_NAME')
ORDER BY PARENT_TABLE_NAME,CONSTRAINT_NAME;

execute sp_help table_name

SELECT t.name AS 'table', i.name AS 'index', it.xtype,

(SELECT c.name FROM syscolumns c INNER JOIN sysindexkeys k 
    ON k.indid = i.indid 
        AND c.colid = k.colid 
        AND c.id = t.id 
        AND k.keyno = 1 
        AND k.id = t.id)
    AS 'column1',

(SELECT c.name FROM syscolumns c INNER JOIN sysindexkeys k 
    ON k.indid = i.indid 
        AND c.colid = k.colid 
        AND c.id = t.id 
        AND k.keyno = 2 
        AND k.id = t.id)
    AS 'column2',

(SELECT c.name FROM syscolumns c INNER JOIN sysindexkeys k 
    ON k.indid = i.indid 
        AND c.colid = k.colid 
        AND c.id = t.id 
        AND k.keyno = 3
        AND k.id = t.id)
    AS 'column3',

(SELECT c.name FROM syscolumns c INNER JOIN sysindexkeys k 
    ON k.indid = i.indid 
        AND c.colid = k.colid 
        AND c.id = t.id 
        AND k.keyno = 4
        AND k.id = t.id)
    AS 'column4',

(SELECT c.name FROM syscolumns c INNER JOIN sysindexkeys k 
    ON k.indid = i.indid 
        AND c.colid = k.colid 
        AND c.id = t.id 
        AND k.keyno = 5
        AND k.id = t.id)
    AS 'column5',

(SELECT c.name FROM syscolumns c INNER JOIN sysindexkeys k 
    ON k.indid = i.indid 
        AND c.colid = k.colid 
        AND c.id = t.id 
        AND k.keyno = 6
        AND k.id = t.id)
    AS 'column6',

(SELECT c.name FROM syscolumns c INNER JOIN sysindexkeys k 
    ON k.indid = i.indid 
        AND c.colid = k.colid 
        AND c.id = t.id 
        AND k.keyno = 7
        AND k.id = t.id)
    AS 'column7',

(SELECT c.name FROM syscolumns c INNER JOIN sysindexkeys k 
    ON k.indid = i.indid 
        AND c.colid = k.colid 
        AND c.id = t.id 
        AND k.keyno = 8 
        AND k.id = t.id)
    AS 'column8',

(SELECT c.name FROM syscolumns c INNER JOIN sysindexkeys k 
    ON k.indid = i.indid 
        AND c.colid = k.colid 
        AND c.id = t.id 
        AND k.keyno = 9 
        AND k.id = t.id)
    AS 'column9',

(SELECT c.name FROM syscolumns c INNER JOIN sysindexkeys k 
    ON k.indid = i.indid 
        AND c.colid = k.colid 
        AND c.id = t.id 
        AND k.keyno = 10
        AND k.id = t.id)
    AS 'column10',

FROM sysobjects t
    INNER JOIN sysindexes i ON i.id = t.id 
    INNER JOIN sysobjects it ON it.parent_obj = t.id AND it.name = i.name

WHERE it.xtype = 'PK'
ORDER BY t.name, i.name

SELECT A.Name,Col.Column_Name from 
    INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS Tab, 
    INFORMATION_SCHEMA.CONSTRAINT_COLUMN_USAGE Col ,
    (select NAME from dbo.sysobjects where xtype='u') AS A
WHERE 
    Col.Constraint_Name = Tab.Constraint_Name
    AND Col.Table_Name = Tab.Table_Name
    AND Constraint_Type = 'PRIMARY KEY '
    AND Col.Table_Name = A.Name

SELECT A.TABLE_NAME as [Table_name], A.CONSTRAINT_NAME as [Primary_Key]
 FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS A, INFORMATION_SCHEMA.CONSTRAINT_COLUMN_USAGE B
 WHERE CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'PRIMARY KEY' AND A.CONSTRAINT_NAME = B.CONSTRAINT_NAME

SELECT COLUMN_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.KEY_COLUMN_USAGE WHERE TABLE_NAME = 'TableName'

SELECT DISTINCT
    CONSTRAINT_NAME AS [Constraint],
    TABLE_SCHEMA AS [Schema],
    TABLE_NAME AS TableName
FROM
    INFORMATION_SCHEMA.KEY_COLUMN_USAGE
WHERE
    TABLE_NAME = 'mytablename'

SP_HELP 'table_name'

SELECT L.TABLE_SCHEMA, L.TABLE_NAME, L.COLUMN_NAME, R.TypeName
FROM(
    SELECT COLUMN_NAME, TABLE_NAME, TABLE_SCHEMA
    FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.KEY_COLUMN_USAGE
    WHERE OBJECTPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID(CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA + '.' + QUOTENAME(CONSTRAINT_NAME)), 'IsPrimaryKey') = 1
)L
LEFT JOIN (
    SELECT
    OBJECT_NAME(c.OBJECT_ID) TableName ,c.name AS ColumnName ,t.name AS TypeName
    FROM sys.columns AS c
    JOIN sys.types AS t ON c.user_type_id=t.user_type_id
)R ON L.COLUMN_NAME = R.ColumnName AND L.TABLE_NAME = R.TableName

DECLARE @TableName VARCHAR(100) = '';
WITH Sysinfo
    AS (SELECT Kcu.Table_Name
            , Kcu.Table_Schema AS Schema_Name
            , Kcu.Column_Name
            , Kcu.Ordinal_Position
        FROM   [LinkServer].Information_Schema.Key_Column_Usage Kcu
             JOIN [LinkServer].Information_Schema.Table_Constraints AS Tc ON Tc.Constraint_Name = Kcu.Constraint_Name
        WHERE  Tc.Constraint_Type = 'Primary Key')
    SELECT           Schema_Name
                    ,Table_Name
                    , STUFF(
                          (
                             SELECT ', '
                                 , REPLACE(Si1.Column_Name, '', '')
                             FROM    Sysinfo Si1
                             WHERE  Si1.Table_Name = Si2.Table_Name
                             ORDER BY Si1.Table_Name
                                   , Si1.Ordinal_Position
                             FOR XML PATH('')
                          ), 1, 2, '') AS Primary_Keys
    FROM Sysinfo Si2
    WHERE Table_Name = CASE
                       WHEN @TableName NOT IN( '', 'All')
                       THEN @TableName
                       ELSE Table_Name
                    END
    GROUP BY Si2.Table_Name, Si2.Schema_Name;

DECLARE @TableName VARCHAR(100) = '';
WITH Sysinfo
    AS (SELECT S.Name AS Schema_Name
            , T.Name AS Table_Name
            , Tc.Name AS Column_Name
            , Ic.Key_Ordinal AS Ordinal_Position
        FROM   [LinkServer].Sys.Schemas S
             JOIN [LinkServer].Sys.Tables T ON S.Schema_Id = T.Schema_Id
             JOIN [LinkServer].Sys.Indexes I ON T.Object_Id = I.Object_Id
             JOIN [LinkServer].Sys.Index_Columns Ic ON I.Object_Id = Ic.Object_Id
                                                       AND I.Index_Id = Ic.Index_Id
             JOIN [LinkServer].Sys.Columns Tc ON Ic.Object_Id = Tc.Object_Id
                                                  AND Ic.Column_Id = Tc.Column_Id
        WHERE  I.Is_Primary_Key = 1)
    SELECT           Schema_Name
                    ,Table_Name
                    , STUFF(
                          (
                             SELECT ', '
                                 , REPLACE(Si1.Column_Name, '', '')
                             FROM    Sysinfo Si1
                             WHERE  Si1.Table_Name = Si2.Table_Name
                             ORDER BY Si1.Table_Name
                                   , Si1.Ordinal_Position
                             FOR XML PATH('')
                          ), 1, 2, '') AS Primary_Keys
    FROM Sysinfo Si2
    WHERE Table_Name = CASE
                       WHEN @TableName NOT IN('', 'All')
                       THEN @TableName
                       ELSE Table_Name
                    END
    GROUP BY Si2.Table_Name, Si2.Schema_Name;

declare @TableName nvarchar(50)='TblInvoice' -- your table name
declare @TypeOfKey nvarchar(50)='PK' -- For Primary key

SELECT Name FROM sys.objects
WHERE type = @TypeOfKey 
AND  parent_object_id = OBJECT_ID (@TableName)

Select distinct SUBSTRING ( stuff(( select distinct ',' + [COLUMN_NAME] 
                                    from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.KEY_COLUMN_USAGE  
                                    where OBJECTPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID(CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA + '.' + QUOTENAME(CONSTRAINT_NAME)), 'IsPrimaryKey') = 1  
                                    AND TABLE_NAME = 'TableName' AND TABLE_SCHEMA = 'Schema'  
                                    order by 1 FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE).value('.', 'NVARCHAR(MAX)'),1,0,'' ) 
                            ,2,9999) 

SELECT 
KEYS.table_schema, KEYS.table_name, KEYS.column_name, KEYS.ORDINAL_POSITION 
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.KEY_COLUMN_USAGE keys
INNER JOIN INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS CONS 
    ON cons.TABLE_SCHEMA = keys.TABLE_SCHEMA 
    AND cons.TABLE_NAME = keys.TABLE_NAME 
    AND cons.CONSTRAINT_NAME = keys.CONSTRAINT_NAME
WHERE cons.CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'PRIMARY KEY'